Borax + Vinegar: What's the Reaction? (2024)

In summary, the question is about the reaction that occurs when adding borax to vinegar and whether it will result in a weaker acid or base. The pH of the resulting solution will depend on the amounts of both substances and their dissociation constants. However, mixing borax with vinegar for a cleaning solution will result in a neutral solution, rather than a stronger acid or base. This information was provided in response to a question about the mixture of borax and vinegar in homemade household cleaners.

1. What is the chemical reaction between borax and vinegar?

The chemical reaction between borax and vinegar is an acid-base reaction. Borax, also known as sodium borate, is a weak base while vinegar, or acetic acid, is a weak acid. When mixed together, the borax reacts with the acetic acid to form a salt, water, and carbon dioxide gas.

2. What happens when you mix borax and vinegar?

When borax and vinegar are mixed, a chemical reaction occurs resulting in the formation of a salt, water, and carbon dioxide gas. The carbon dioxide gas is what causes the bubbling or fizzing sensation that is often observed when these two substances are combined.

3. Is the reaction between borax and vinegar exothermic or endothermic?

The reaction between borax and vinegar is exothermic, meaning it releases energy in the form of heat. This can be observed by feeling the warmth of the mixture after the reaction has occurred. This is due to the breaking and making of chemical bonds during the reaction.

4. What is the purpose of using borax and vinegar together?

Borax and vinegar are often used together in cleaning products as they have complementary properties. The borax acts as a mild abrasive, while the vinegar acts as a disinfectant. When combined, they can effectively remove stains and kill bacteria.

5. Is it safe to mix borax and vinegar?

Yes, it is generally safe to mix borax and vinegar, as long as proper precautions are taken. Both substances are considered safe for household use, but it is important to avoid inhaling or ingesting the mixture. It is also recommended to wear gloves and protective eyewear when handling borax and vinegar together.